Machine Learning vs. Deep Learning :

Is My Phone a Secret Genius?

My phone keeps suggesting apps I totally love using, and Netflix seems to know exactly what shows will turn me into a mindless zombie for the weekend. It sounds so spooky, right? I keep wondering if my phone is secretly reading my mind, or is there some crazy tech stuff going on behind the scenes? Well, the answer involves two hot tech terms we’ll unpack today: deep learning and machine learning. Wait! don’t let those fancy words scare you! Let’s break it down in a way even your grandma can understand (sorry, Grandma, if you’re reading this!).

Think of machine learning like a basic brainiac. It learns from data, like your past searches or movie ratings, and uses that knowledge to make predictions. So, if you keep searching for baking recipes, your phone might suggest a cool new cookbook app using machine learning. That makes sense, right?

Deep learning, on the other hand, is the brainiac’s cooler, way-more-caffeinated cousin. It uses complex structures called “artificial neural networks” that mimic the human brain. These networks allow deep learning to spot patterns that basic machine learning might miss. That’s why your phone can not only suggest apps based on your searches but also predict what words you’re about to type before you even finish!

Why do we even bother with deep learning? 

Well, here’s the thing: while machine learning is good for basic stuff, deep learning can handle way more complex tasks. It’s the reason self-driving cars can “see” the road and navigate traffic (although, maybe don’t let your grandma test-drive one just yet!). Deep learning is also being used for cool stuff like facial recognition (example: unlocking your phone with a selfie) and even sometimes used for medical diagnosis! 

Okay, Oishee, enough with the tech talk! 

What’s the difference between the two?

Here’s the gist:

• Machine learning is like training a puppy. You show it a ball and tell it “fetch,” and eventually, it learns to bring the ball back. Simple, right?
• Deep learning is like training a genius dog. You show it a bunch of pictures of different objects, and it not only learns what they are but can also figure out new things based on those patterns. Woof!

FAQs:

What’s the difference between deep learning and machine learning?

As mentioned above, machine learning is simpler and uses basic algorithms, while deep learning uses complex neural networks for more intricate tasks. 

Why do we use deep learning instead of machine learning?

Deep learning excels at handling complex data and tasks that basic machine learning can’t handle. (Source: Machine Learning vs. Deep Learning [Coursera])

Is ChatGPT machine learning or deep learning?

ChatGPT is a large language model likely using a combination of machine learning and deep learning techniques. (Source: A Primer on Large Language Models)

What is the difference between AI vs ML vs DL?

AI is the umbrella term for intelligent machines. Machine learning is a type of AI that learns from data, and deep learning is a subset of machine learning that uses artificial neural networks. (Source: What is the difference between Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and Deep Learning? 

So, that’s how Machine learning and deep learning are both changing the world in crazy cool ways. While I may never know if my phone is truly reading my mind (although, sometimes it feels like it!), these technologies are definitely making our

lives more convenient and, dare I say, a little bit more magical.